Ergonomics, Disability and Design

Unfortunately, talk about hand size is mired in social stigma - especially for men. But the reality is, it's 2024, and we're still expecting most people to just get on with it and make themselves fit whatever instrument they are learning, despite thorough evidence that this is causing long term damage to musicians. It's time to move on. Short scale instruments certainly exist, but mainly as a specialist option. In much the same way that the clothing industry expects people to fit into an average set of proportions, the same seems to go everywhere, and it's about scale and profit. It's much harder to make custom fit clothing, instruments, or really anything, both scalable and profitable (although the proliferation of 3D printing, CNC milling and laser cutting is making custom orders in some industries more realistic). So yes, we have a few options for short-scale instruments, but it's not the norm to offer something customised to fit when it comes to making bespoke instruments - this just blows my mind!

Then, there's the issue of physical impairments in general. With a background in disability support, I've got a dual mission here - and so it goes, when you look after the most vulnerable and most marginalised, it tends to make things better for everyone. So, again, let's think about how we can make instruments more accessible and de-stigmatise aids and devices that do so. I don't care how you make music, I just want you to make music, and I want to help you do that. Elitism of skill has no place in something so fundamental to human nature as music, and nobody should be excluded from the opportunity to participate in the joy of musical expression.

There are considerations about tone and projection to think of when it comes to scale length and body size / shape - especially with acoustic instruments. But how will we know the best compromise between sound and playability if we don't get a bit experimental?

Health Issues Among Musicians:

1. Repetitive Strain Injuries (RSI): The demanding nature of playing musical instruments, combined with poorly fitting designs, can result in repetitive strain injuries. Conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome and tendonitis can afflict musicians who consistently push their bodies beyond comfortable limits.

2. Musculoskeletal Disorders: The strain caused by poorly fitting instruments can contribute to musculoskeletal disorders. Back pain, neck pain, and shoulder discomfort are common among musicians who spend long hours perfecting their craft without the necessary ergonomic considerations.

3. Psychological Impact: The physical toll of playing an ill-fitted instrument can extend beyond the body, affecting a musician's mental well-being. Frustration, anxiety, and the fear of long-term damage can cast a shadow on the joy that music should bring.

Further reading:

Pain, injury & ergonomics (Pianists)

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Musicians' Hand Clinic Webinar: